Polar hydrophilic strophanthin k corglycone readily dissolve in water, do not dissolve in fat. Major classes of screening 1 ans cholinergic anticholinergic, adrenergic antiadrenergic, ganglion blocking stimulating 2 peripheral cns neuromuscular blocking agents, sedatives, anaesthetics. Oral hypoglycemic drugs are used only in the treatment of type 2 diabetes which is a disorder involving resistance to secreted insulin. Browse our image and slide gallery to view images, slides, videos and files from various types of image modality including echocardiograms, mri scans, radiography and more. Theyll give your presentations a professional, memorable appearance the kind of sophisticated look that todays audiences expect. Cardiovascular pharmacology 10 congestive heart failure. It would be nice of you to mention the source or plug our books but there is no obligation to do so and feel free to remove any identifiers and to make changes. The slides we use for local and international talks are provided here for academic use.
Agents that have a strengthening effect on the heart or that can increase cardiac. Antihypertensive drugs, antiangina, antiarrhythmics, cardiotonics. Save powerpoint presentations as pdf files office support. In support of the membrane hypothesis, phenobarbital and pentobarbital have been shown to form hydrogen bonds with phosphatidylcholine, a major lipid component of brain membranes 28. To apply a mechanical energy balance to the circulatory system introduction cardiovascular system. Cardiac glycosides also vary in the groups attached at either end of the steroid. Cardiotonics medications that stimulate or strengthen the hearts pumping action digitalizing dose, maintenance dose antiarrhythmics medications that regulate heart rhythm vasoconstrictors and vasodilators medications that primarily act on the blood vessels. B pulmonary effects and complications of cancer chemotherapy.
The general structure of a cardiac glycoside consists of a steroid molecule attached to a sugar and an r group. Cardiotonic drugs cardiotonic drugs are drugs, which increase cardiac contractile force during heart failure. Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. The steroid nucleus consists of four fused rings to which other functional groups such as methyl, hydroxyl, and aldehyde groups can be attached to influence the overall molecules biological activity. Heart failure hf is a pathological state during which cardiac output is inadequate to provide the minute volume needed by the body or relatively normal minute volume and blood supply of the.
Lipid medications blood cholesterol lowering agents, antihyperlipidemics the medications in this category work in different ways. To apply a mechanical energy balance to the circulatory system. Department of pharmacology and toxicology faculty of medicine gmu 8282017 ngatidjan, obat cardivas1 1 drugs for cardiovascular diseases diuretics sympatholytics centrally acting sympatholytics, and adrenoceptor blockers. Amrinone and sulmazole are the new class of cardiotonics with inotropic drugs useful in such conditions. Chloroform their aglycones are soluble in nonpolar organic solvents their glycones are soluble in polar solvents. Enjoy see more ideas about templates, cardiology and powerpoint template free.
Smaller doses produces increase in conduction velocity due to vagal action where as, larger doses of digitalis produce decrease in conduction velocity bcoz of direct action. Mechanism of action of barbiturates university of auckland. Bhopal subject pharmacology topic cardiotonics placement of. A cardiac glycoside used in the treatment of mild to moderate heart failure and for ventricular response rate control in chronic atrial fibrillation. To understand how the heart and circulatory system work 2. Magnesium deficiency in the pathogenesis of disease early roots of cardiovascular, skeletal and renal abnormalities mildred s. Glycosides free download as powerpoint presentation. Download as ppt, pdf, txt or read online from scribd.
Cardiotonic drugs cardiostimulants, or inotropic drugs 1. B pulmonary effects and complications of cancer chemotherapy cancer patients commonly suffer pulmonary complications. Ppt the antianginals cardiotonics powerpoint presentation. Pdf molekularne podstawy karcynogenezy i sciezki sygnalowe. If you are looking for affordable, lowcost, premium cardiology powerpoint templates for microsoft powerpoint 2010, 2007, 20 and 2016 then you can subscribe to download any of the following presentation templates and. This presentation lesson plan has 18 slides on the following topics. View and download powerpoint presentations on stable angina pectoris ppt. Cardiovascular disease, the cardiovascular system, types of cardiovascular disease, atherosclerosis, coronary heart disease, angina pectoris, arrhythmias, congestive heart failure, congenital and rheumatic heart disease, stroke, r. The annals of cardiothoracic surgery invites experts in the field to provide keynote lecture powerpoint presentations focusing on contemporary topics within the field of cardiothoracic surgery.
Heart pumps less blood than it receives, so excess blood pools in the chambers and. The adobe flash plugin is needed to view this content. Depending on which one youre taking, lipid medications can lower your levels of cholesterol, ldl, and triglycerides as well as treat abnormally low levels of. Table of common heart medications intermountain healthcare. New cardiotonic agents a promising approach for treatment of. Chapter 7 the acute and chronic effects of exercise training physiological responses to acute exercise increase of heart rate figure 7. Chirayu college of nursing, bhopal subject pharmacology topic cardiotonics placement of student bsc nursing ii year prepared by mr. It is traditionally used to labour to assist delivery oxytocic and to reduce postpartum haemorrhage. Systolic chf insufficiency of output diastolic chf insufficiency of input. They are soluble in water and dilute alcohol but insoluble in organic solvents eg. Insulin and hypoglycemic agents pharmacotherapy 6 cfu, 72 hours ii semester chemotherapy parasitic diseases, microbial diseases, neoplastic diseases, immunotherapy hematopoietics, antitumor hormonal therapy. Principles of medicinal chemistry in this book we consider the following fundamental areas of medicinal chemistry basic concepts, in which the fundamentals of medicinal chemistry are exposed development or genesis of drugs, in which the methods for obtaining and designing new drugs are given. Anticancer chemotherapy and its anaesthetic implications. Cancer patients commonly suffer pulmonary complications.
Keynote lecture series annals of cardiothoracic surgery. Tora linn seeds by using isolated guinea pig heart perfusion. Winner of the standing ovation award for best powerpoint templates from presentations magazine. Worlds best powerpoint templates crystalgraphics offers more powerpoint templates than anyone else in the world, with over 4 million to choose from. Nov 25, 2016 video lectures in clinical pharmacology by dr. Jun 4, 20 these are some free cardiology powerpoint templates you can just click and download. Ppt cardiotonic drugs powerpoint presentation, free. In the publish as pdf or xps dialog box, choose a location to save the file to. These drugs may include antibacterials, cardiotonics, anticonvulsants, hypoglycemics, antihypertensives, hormones, and others. Warmup draw the human heart and the main blood vessels inout of the heart. Congestive heart failure is a common disorder with extremely high mortality rate. Classification digoxin milrinone dexazoxane phenyephrine lisinopril dopamine dobutamin 4.
Goldwater memorial hospital new york university medical center new york, new york 1980 preface there is a large and rapidly growing body of literature on the importance of. Abdelmotaal fouda, associate professor of clinical pharmacology, mansoura faculty of medicine. The role of cardiotonic steroids in the pathogenesis of. Training instruction in individual or agency functions, procedures, and responsibilities. For certain drugs, such as antibiotics, a desirable mec can be determined. Appropriate preoperative assessment of dental patients should always include analysis of their medications. It is effective for heart failure by helping the heart to beat stronger. Image and slide gallery american college of cardiology.
Digitalis was admitted into the first edition of the pharmacopeia of the united states 1820 and is currently recognized by all major pharmacopeias. Heart pumps less blood than it receives, so excess blood pools in the chambers and stretches the walls of the heart. Ppt cardiotonic drugs powerpoint presentation, free download. In calculating a multipledose regimen, the desired or target plasma drug concentration must be related to a therapeutic response. Phytochemical evaluation and screening of cardiotonic. Click create pdf xps document, then click create pdf xps. Crude drugs these are naturally occurring substance which are unrefined or untreated but posses some medicinal value in form of plant,animal,bacteria etc. An inotropic vasodilator agent used to treat acute, decompensated heart failure. They are c24 containing 6membered unsaturated lactone ring e. These drugs are approved for use only in patients with type 2 diabetes and are. The cardiotonics increase the force of contraction cardiotonics greek kardiaheart are the drugs which give strength or energy to the activity of the heart. Fulltext pdf a case of heart failure control by introducing maintenance dialysis for patient with the dependence of intravenous cardiotonic agent. Find powerpoint presentations and slides using the power of, find free presentations research about stable angina pectoris ppt.
Some drugs that have a narrow therapeutic range eg, digoxin and phenytoin require definition of the therapeutic minimum and maximum nontoxic plasma concentrations mec and mtc, respectively. Chart and diagram slides for powerpoint beautifully designed chart and diagram s for powerpoint with visually stunning graphics and animation effects. Cardiotonics medications that stimulate or strengthen the hearts pumping action digitalizing dose, maintenance dose antiarrhythmics medications that regulate heart rhythm vasoconstrictors and vasodilators. They are c23 containing 5membered unsaturated lactone ring e. Exercise an instrument to train for, assess, practice, and improve performance in prevention, protection, response, and recovery capabilities in a riskfree environment. Cardiovasc06 free download as powerpoint presentation. If you are looking for affordable, lowcost, premium cardiology powerpoint templates for microsoft powerpoint 2010, 2007, 20 and 2016 then you can subscribe to download any of the following presentation templates and animated cliparts by presentermedia. Mechanism of action of barbiturates 85 rate isomers, it should be noted that stereoselective metabolism or distribution may occur, resulting in different isomer tissue levels. Data sources include ibm watson micromedex updated 4 may 2020, cerner multum updated 4 may 2020, wolters kluwer updated. Digoxin is a medication with the name brand of lanoxin. Ideally, a dosage regimen is established for each drug to provide the correct plasma level without excessive fluctuation and drug accumulation outside the therapeutic window. Jul 30, 2019 the most typical subject is pharmacognosy and most of the questions are came from drugsabout drugs so to make easier we present you pharmacognosy drugs chart in easy form with uses and synonames. Depending on which one youre taking, lipid medications can lower your levels of cholesterol, ldl, and triglycerides as well as treat abnormally low levels of hdl cholesterol.
Cardiovascular diseases are the most common group of medical disorders that dentists encounter, and the number of drugs prescribed for managing these conditions is staggering. When you save presentation as a pdf file it freezes the formatting and layout. According to the type of lactone ring cardiac glycosides are classified into. Introduction glycosides are nonreducing substances which on hydrolysis by acid, base, or enzyme yield glycone and aglycone.
Cardiovascular heart disease powerpoint presentation lesson. In south america, preparations of the powdered leaves are used to relieve asthma, as sedatives, and as diuretic cardiotonics. Cardiovascular system introduction by rachel specht, johanna kline, and diana russo with assistance from dr. People can view the slides even if they dont have powerpoint, but they cant make changes to it. Presentation subjects includes pharma analysis, pharma chemistry, pharmaceutics, pharmacology,regulatory affairs,pharma practice,pharmacognosy,bio technology. Microsoft powerpoint chapter 11 jk compatibility mode author. Ppt the antianginals cardiotonics powerpoint presentation free to view id. Remove this presentation flag as inappropriate i dont like this i like this remember as a favorite. Pharmacology antiarrhythmic drugs made easy youtube. A cardiac stimulant is a substance which acts as a stimulant of the heart e. Crude drug classifications simplified powerpoint slides. This material is provided for educational purposes only and is not intended for medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Type 1 diabetes involves a lack of insulin and requires insulin for treatment. Dec 30, 2011 ergot is an alkaloid containing dried sclerotium of a fungus, containing mainly indole alkaloids called ergolines.
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